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Only On-Site Seminars Conducted: Standard or
Customized
We have conducted this seminar on-site for major companies including
IBM, Sony, Sharp Electronics, Mentor Graphics, BMC Software and
many other companies, both large and small. Consequently, we would
be happy to discuss an in-house seminar, either standard or customized,
for your company.
The Return on Investment (ROI) Seminar is a one or two-day business
seminar for non-financial professionals and managers. The one-day
version is targeted at groups who are financial statement literate
and just want to learn how to calculate free cash flow and use it
to calculate ROI.
The seminar provides the participants with "real" financial skills
that can be applied to their everyday work tasks. One of the major
skills acquired is the ability to actually calculate ROI for all
types of business investments. For example, investments in new or
existing products, marketing and sales programs, manufacturing equipment,
information technology software and systems, etc.
Consequently, if business people understand the elements required
to calculate ROI they can be more effective in managing the tasks
and events required to achieve significant ROI's. After all, in
the final analysis a business is a collection of investment projects
managed by a collection of individuals.
Although business people talk about ROI all the time, a considerable
number of people cannot properly calculate ROI for all the various
types of investments. For example, when asked to calculate the ROI
from an existing product investment most people will use the increased
or incremental sales or profits generated divided by the investment.
One of the many problems with the above calculation is that it
is an "apples and oranges" calculation. The investment is typically
cash while sales will eventually become cash after the accounts
receivable is collected, but then costs and expenses have to be
subtracted from the sales number to derive profits and profits are
not cash. Although, a lot of business people think profits are cash.
Therefore, in the typical ROI calculation the cash investment is
being divided into a non-cash number. If a business invests cash
it wants cash in return.
Hence, the free cash flow that is generated as a result of the
investment has to be calculated from the sales and profits generated.
Additionally, the free cash flow returned from the investment has
to be at a sufficient level to generate a significant ROI.
The other major problem with the typical ROI calculation is that
it doesn't factor in the time value of money. Money does have a
time value and it can have a significant impact on the ROI of an
investment. For example, a million dollars in free cash flow returned
next year is worth significantly more at typical discount rates
than a million dollars in free cash flow returned five years from
today.
Consequently, if business people don't know how to properly calculate
ROI they can't think about it properly and therefore, they certainly
can't achieve an acceptable ROI from all the various investments
required to manage and grow a successful business.
In addition, although the participants will learn how to evaluate
the balance sheet, income and cash flow statements the financial
statements' focus is not on "debits and credits" or "accounting
mechanics." The emphasis is on understanding financial objectives
and analysis techniques.
The
seminar's topics are linked together by four overarching business
methodologies:
A. To provide a return on investment (ROI) to the owners of a
business, be they private or public stockholders, management has
to continually increase the value of the business through producing
significant profitable annual sales growth that generates a sufficient
level of free cash flow.
Although, profitability is the necessary condition of a business
or a new product it is not sufficient, because contrary to conventional
business wisdom profits are not cash. The necessary and sufficient
condition of a successful business or a new product is free cash
flow, which is the real measure of generated economic value.
B. In addition, the free cash flow has to be at a sufficient
minimum level to cover the weighted average cost of capital, the
risk adjusted cost of capital or the opportunity cost of capital.
In other words, before a company can generate a satisfactory level
of free cash flow to increase the value of the business the company
has to invest capital and achieve a ROI greater than the cost
of the capital itself.
Hence, looking upon a business as a collection of investment
projects, for example, investments in new or existing products,
new manufacturing equipment, sales programs, information technology
software and systems, etc., the goal has to be to have every investment
project generate or save a significant level of free cash flow
and thereby achieve a sufficient ROI. Accordingly, every investment
project can and has to be measured on a free cash flow and resulting
ROI basis.
C. To accomplish the above, companies have to measure the correct
financial value “drivers” with the correct “tools.”
In addition, the companies have to use the same “tools”
to measure all the various types of investment projects, as well
as, measuring the business as a whole.
They also have to utilize the identical "tools" employed
by outside professional investors to assist them in making their
investment decisions vis-à-vis the company. In other words,
companies have to use the same measurement "tools" internally
as would be used by outside investors to measure their investments
in the companies.
Consequently, companies cannot use standard accounting methods
to measure ROI like return on equity (ROE) or return on assets
(ROA), which measure substandard value producing activities. Additionally,
ROE and ROA cannot be used to measure all the various types of
investment projects and outside professional investors cannot
use them to make successful debt and/or equity investment decisions.
D. Optimize prices between buyers, competitors and internal financial
requirements through: 1) determining the value to be delivered
to the buyers, with emphasis on incremental value delivered via
competitive advantages, and classifying features and benefits
based on the value they deliver to the buyers, that is, required,
persuasive, and preemptive features and benefits, and detrimental,
dissuasive, and preemptively dissuasive features, and 2) analyzing
prices using pricing segments analysis, pricing leverage analysis,
pricing sensitivities, price versus demand schedules, pricing
strategies, direct costs, manufacturing overhead, contribution
margin, etc.
Amongst, the specific topics
presented are: 1) how to quickly evaluate business ventures or new
product investments before performing a detailed financial evaluation,
2) why you should and how to calculate the free cash flow and the
return on investment (ROI) generated from a new or existing product
investment, a marketing or sales program, an information technology
system or a manufacturing automation investment, and 3) how to evaluate
and analyze the balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
On this site, we list the major financial
questions answered in the seminar. These questions are especially
informative in respect to the overall content presented in the seminar.
If you or your associates can answer these questions today don't
have us conduct one of our sessions. However, if you or they cannot
answer these questions please contact us for the details on us conducting
our seminar at your location.
This seminar has been extremely well received by over 10,000 professionals
from large and small companies. As affirmation, see the letters
from Sharp Electronics, Manugistics, Advanced Micro Devices, Verizon,
Sony, IBM, Varian Associates, MDL Information Systems, RISE Technology,
etc.
In addition, to marketing and product management professionals
the seminar attracts scientific, manufacturing and engineering professionals
and managers who want to deepen their understanding of the subjects
covered. It also helps them to design and manufacture value-producing
products and to communicate more effectively with their counterparts
in the financial functions.
The seminar also attracts salespeople and sales managers who want
to improve their ability to sell using ROI and financial concepts
and analyses. It helps to turn salespeople into business people
who sell.
Additionally, although the participants will learn how to evaluate
the balance sheet, income and cash flow statements the financial
statements' focus is not on “debits and credits” or
“accounting mechanics.” The emphasis is on understanding
financial objectives and analysis techniques.
If you want to improve your or your associates' ability to think
as financially adroit business people, then please have us conduct
a session for your company. Accordingly, we would be happy to discuss
an in-house seminar, either standard or customized. Contact
us for pricing and scheduling.
All the subjects presented in The ROI Seminar are also presented
in The Executive
MBA Seminar albeit with far fewer examples and exercises. However,
additional product marketing and product management subjects are
presented in The
Executive MBA Seminar.
Finally, send us an e-mail
if you would like us to e-mail you an Adobe Acrobat PDF File containing
all the information on this site.
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